Court auctions

Property auctions in Alicante: finding them, bidding and what to expect

⏱ 8 min read
Property auctions in Alicante: finding them, bidding and what to expect

Alicante is one of the most active property markets on Spain's Mediterranean coast. And as in any market with a high turnover of owners, a strong foreign presence and cycles of mortgage debt, the volume of court auctions is also significant. The province regularly has between 80 and 150 property auctions active at the same time on the BOE portal (the auction portal of the BOE, Spain's Official State Gazette), which makes it one of the most active auction markets outside Madrid and Barcelona.

For the investor who knows how to operate in this market, Alicante offers a combination few provinces can match: assets at a real discount, rental demand that is both permanent and tourist or seasonal, and liquidity when the asset is later sold, thanks to the foreign buyers who drive the market along the whole Costa Blanca.

The map of auctions in the province of Alicante

Court auctions in Alicante come from the courts of first instance of the province's three main judicial districts: the city of Alicante, Benidorm (which includes the Marina Alta and the Marina Baixa) and Elche-Orihuela (the Vega Baja). Each district has its own concentration of assets depending on the socio-economic profile of the area.

  • Judicial district of the city of Alicante: Flats and apartments in the city and the neighbouring towns (San Juan, El Campello, Muchamiel). Main-residence and second-home assets. Starting prices ranging from €50,000 to €180,000 depending on the area and features.
  • Judicial district of Benidorm: A strong presence of holiday apartments and bungalows in areas such as Calpe, Altea, Teulada-Moraira and Benidorm itself. Assets that are highly attractive to the holiday-let investor. More variable starting prices, from €40,000 for entry-level apartments to €200,000 for larger properties on the coast.
  • Judicial district of Elche-Orihuela: The southern part of the province, with Torrevieja, Pilar de la Horadada, Orihuela Costa and La Zenia. An area with a very high concentration of foreign owners (mainly British, German and Scandinavian) and therefore a notable flow of mortgage auctions involving second homes owned by foreigners. Starting prices in this area tend to be lower because of more moderate market prices.

The types of asset that come up most often

The make-up of the auction stock in Alicante is different from that of cities such as Madrid or Seville. The high proportion of second homes and foreign ownership produces a specific mix of assets:

  • Apartments one street back from the beach: The most common. Properties of 50-80 m² in residential complexes built between 1970 and 2000, with basic facilities, which their owners mortgaged during the boom and whose instalments they can no longer pay. Starting price usually between 60% and 75% of the appraisal value.
  • Bungalows on housing estates: Very common in the Vega Baja. Single-family homes of one or two storeys on estates with a communal pool. High rental demand in summer, average occupancy in winter. The investor has to assess the community fees carefully (they can be high on large estates) and the condition of the facilities.
  • Homes in inland towns: Towns such as Villena, Aspe, Novelda or Monóvar produce auctions of residential property at very affordable starting prices (€20,000-60,000), but with more limited rental demand. These are deals for investors looking for pure yield in less liquid markets.
  • Commercial premises and industrial units: The result of the cycle of business closures. Not as common as homes, but they come up regularly in Elche (an important centre for footwear and small industry) and in the capital. Suited to investors who want premises for productive use.

Real award prices: what's happening in 2026

The award price at Alicante auctions varies a lot depending on the area and the type of asset. There's a trend the investor needs to know about: in the most touristy, high-demand areas (Calpe, Moraira, Jávea), foreign buyers who also buy at auction have pushed award prices up in recent years. Competition is higher than in 2020 or 2021.

By contrast, in areas without direct tourist pull (the interior of the province, the second ring of medium-sized towns such as Villena or Elda), auctions still quite often attract no bids. And that's where the investor can get hold of the assets that the enforcing creditor (the bank or Hacienda, the tax authority) has taken below the appraisal value, buying them directly from the bank after the auction fails. That kind of asset isn't on the BOE but it is in the enforcing bank's portfolio, and it's often sold for less if the buyer takes the initiative.

How to find active auctions in the province

The starting point is always the BOE Portal de Subastas (subastas.boe.es). The search process for Alicante:

  1. Go to subastas.boe.es and select the advanced search section.
  2. Filter by type of asset: "Inmueble" (real estate) and the subtype for what you're looking for (vivienda, local, parcela: home, commercial premises, plot).
  3. Under "Provincia", select Alicante/Alacant.
  4. Apply appraisal value range filters if you want to narrow down the estimated entry price.
  5. The results give you the list of active auctions, with the case number, the court of origin, the start and end dates of the bidding, the auction value (tipo de subasta, the starting price) and the documents of the edicto (the auction notice).

The auction notice is the most important document. It contains the description of the asset, the existing charges, the declared occupancy status, the cadastral reference and the details for lodging the deposit. Read it in full before bidding at any auction.

Charges at Alicante auctions: a specific point to watch

Court auctions in the province of Alicante have a particular feature the investor should watch especially closely: the high frequency of non-preferential charges on Costa Blanca assets. During the property boom of 2003-2008, many properties in tourist areas were mortgaged several times (first-ranking mortgage, second-ranking mortgage, owners' association charges), and some also have debts to the local authority for fees or urban property taxes.

When the winning bidder at an auction buys an asset, they automatically take on the charges that rank ahead of the one being enforced (that is, the debts with a higher ranking than the mortgage being enforced). The non-preferential charges (those ranking later) are extinguished by the award. That means that if there's an earlier mortgage with a high outstanding balance, the winning bidder inherits that debt.

How to check it: consult the nota simple (the extract from the Registro de la Propiedad, the Land Registry) for the property in question before any bid. The nota simple lists all the charges with their ranking and, in many cases, the certified outstanding balance. It's the most important document in the prior analysis of any auction.

The question of occupancy: what happens if it's occupied

On the Costa Blanca, and especially in the Vega Baja, the proportion of properties at auction that are occupied by the debtor or by a tenant is significant. It isn't the majority, but it exceeds 30% for some property types. The auction notice includes a statement on the occupancy status, but that information isn't always reliable: it may have changed since the court checked it, or the debtor may have handed possession to a relative or a tenant after the enforcement process began.

The advisable thing, whenever possible, is to visit the property before bidding. Not to go inside (you have no right to do so), but to see from the outside whether there are signs of recent occupation: names on the letterboxes, lights on, curtains, a car in the garage. That practical information is worth more than any statement in the notice.

If the property is occupied after an award at auction, the way to recover possession is to apply to the court for eviction (lanzamiento) with delivery of possession, which is processed within the same enforcement proceedings. In Alicante, given the courts' caseload, the real time until the eviction actually takes place can be 6 to 18 months. Factor it into the price you're willing to pay.

The specific opportunity: holiday lets in auctioned properties

Alicante is one of the provinces with the largest stock of registered tourist licences in the Comunitat Valenciana (the Valencian region). Some properties that come up at auction already have a tourist licence (VT, the Valencian registration for a holiday-let home) attached to the property. This matters because in the Comunitat Valenciana new tourist licences have been frozen in many towns since 2023, and an active licence that comes with the property has significant value on top of that of the property itself.

Always check the status of the tourist licence in the municipal register before bidding on an asset in a tourist area. If the licence is active and in force, it can considerably increase the asset's appeal for a holiday-let strategy. If the licence has lapsed, in some towns it may be renewable and in others not, depending on the regulations in force.

A typical deal profile and real margins

To give concrete numbers: a 60 m² apartment one street back from the beach in Torrevieja usually comes up with an auction value of €70,000-90,000. In an auction with some competition, it may be awarded for €90,000-110,000. After taxes (in the Comunitat Valenciana, ITP, the Impuesto sobre Transmisiones Patrimoniales or property transfer tax, has been 9% since 1 June 2026) and costs, the total acquisition cost comes to around €99,000-124,000.

Once renovated, that apartment can be let to holidaymakers for €600-900/week in the high season (June-September) and €300-450/week in the mid-season. With an average of 20 weeks' occupancy a year (fairly conservative for Torrevieja), gross annual income ranges between €9,000 and €15,000. The gross yield on the total acquisition cost works out at between 7% and 12%, depending on the award price, the condition of the property and how the holiday let is managed.


Related resources: See the active opportunities in the province at opportunities in Alicante. To understand the full process before your first bid, the guide to court auctions covers everything from the deposit to the award. If you prefer assets without auction risk, bank-owned flats on the Costa Blanca offer real discounts without the uncertainty of the bidding process.

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